Solzhenitsyn and the 'Russian Question', Part 16
The Pogroms, part five - Some background to the second 'aliyah'
Essay first published in Church and State, No.143, January-March, 2021.
The full text can be downloaded in PDF format here.
![](../../../../_Media/herzl-palestine_med_hr.jpeg)
Theodor Herzl in Palestine, 1898
The 'Bund' and Russian Social Democracy
Zionism and 'territorialism'
The emergence of left wing Zionism
Jewish emigration